Louisiana: AI health lawsYour state

2 entries on the map: 1 in force and 1 enacted and not yet in force (main duties begin Jan. 1, 2027).

Overview as of · Most recently checked · How to read the law map

Louisiana's one AI-specific duty on clinicians is a recording disclosure; its privacy law binds data businesses.

Full overview and dates aheadHide full overview

HB 475, in force since Aug. 1, 2026, requires a licensed health care professional to tell a patient verbally about any recording device, software or service before recording any part of an appointment or treatment to be transcribed by AI, as with an ambient scribe; it requires disclosure, not consent, and a violation can bring board discipline, with civil immunity absent gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Louisiana Data Privacy Act, effective Jan. 1, 2027, requires covered businesses to get consent before processing data revealing a health diagnosis and exempts entities covered by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act. No statute limits how a physician uses AI in diagnosis or treatment or regulates mental health chatbots; HB 197, on clinical AI, and SB 5, on mental health chatbots, died in committee, and SB 246, which would have required a licensed physician to sign every insurer adverse determination, was withdrawn May 28, 2026.

Dates ahead

Patient disclosure of AI use

In forceLaw

HB 475 (Act 649 of 2026), R.S. 37:22.1, Recordings; artificial intelligence; disclosure

In force since Aug. 1, 2026 (signed June 2, 2026)

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What the law requires, who it binds, when it takes effect and the primary sources, checked on a dated schedule.

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Mental health AI

Also relevant here: HB 475 (Act 649 of 2026), R.S. 37:22.1, Recordings; artificial intelligence; disclosure (under patient disclosure of AI use).

Data and privacy

EnactedLaw

SB 386 (Act 502 of 2026), Louisiana Data Privacy Act

Signed May 29, 2026; main duties begin Jan. 1, 2027

Details for members

Nothing in these categories was found in the review of Nov. 4, 2026: payer and utilization review AI; clinical decision and chatbot limits.

Failed or withdrawn bills (3)

FailedLaw

HB 197, Provides for the use of artificial intelligence by healthcare providers

Failed or withdrawn

Details for members

FailedLaw

SB 246, Establishes requirements for health insurance issuers using artificial intelligence or automated decision systems

Failed or withdrawn

Details for members

FailedLaw

SB 5, Provides for the regulation of mental health chatbots that use artificial intelligence technology

Failed or withdrawn

Details for members

What applies to me in Louisiana: physician, practice owner, hospital.

Federal law also applies in every state: see federal law and policy.

Calendar of dates laws take effect (Louisiana): subscribe or download the .ics file.

General information, not legal advice. The whole map is available as data at /law-map/laws.json.

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