New Hampshire: AI health lawsYour state

3 entries on the map: 3 in force.

Overview as of · Most recently checked · How to read the law map

New Hampshire's rules in force apply to insurers and bind chatbot operators and businesses outside the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA); none places a duty on physicians.

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An insurance bulletin in effect since Feb. 20, 2024, expects insurers to govern AI used in decisions affecting patients under a written program. Since Jan. 1, 2026, HB 143 has made it a misdemeanor for a chatbot operator to knowingly direct a communication to a child meant to encourage self-harm, suicide, sexually explicit conduct, drug or alcohol use or violent crime, with civil liability of at least $1,000 per violation. The consumer privacy law, in force since Jan. 1, 2025, exempts HIPAA covered entities; other businesses above its thresholds, such as health apps, need consent to process data revealing a health condition. Two 2026 bills died: HB 1406, barring carriers from using AI to override a provider's coding or clinical judgment, and SB 640, confining AI-delivered mental health services to licensed professionals.

Payer and utilization review AI

In forcePolicy

Bulletin Docket #INS 24-011-AB, Use of Artificial Intelligence Systems by Insurers

In force since Feb. 20, 2024

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What the law requires, who it binds, when it takes effect and the primary sources, checked on a dated schedule.

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Mental health AI

In forceLaw

HB 143, Chapter 270 (2025), An act criminalizing and creating a private right of action for the facilitation, encouragement, offer, solicitation, or recommendation of certain acts or actions through a responsive generative communication to a child

In force since Jan. 1, 2026 (signed Aug. 1, 2025)

Details for members

Data and privacy

In forceLaw

SB 255, Chapter 5 (2024), relative to the expectation of privacy (RSA 507-H, Expectation of Privacy)

In force since Jan. 1, 2025 (signed March 6, 2024)

Details for members

Nothing in these categories was found in the review of Nov. 4, 2026: patient disclosure of AI use; clinical decision and chatbot limits.

Failed or withdrawn bills (2)

FailedLaw

HB 1406 (2026), relative to health carrier recordkeeping requirements in utilization review, including specifications regarding the use of artificial intelligence

Failed or withdrawn

Details for members

FailedLaw

SB 640-FN (2026), relative to the use of artificial intelligence to provide services requiring a professional license

Failed or withdrawn

Details for members

What applies to me in New Hampshire: physician, practice owner, hospital.

Federal law also applies in every state: see federal law and policy.

Calendar of dates laws take effect (New Hampshire): subscribe or download the .ics file.

General information, not legal advice. The whole map is available as data at /law-map/laws.json.

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